The interplay between theory and method Van Maanen, Sørensen and Mitchell
8 important questions on The interplay between theory and method Van Maanen, Sørensen and Mitchell
Van Maanen, sorensen and mitchel highlight the interaction between theory and method, what exactly is this interaction?
o Methods without theoretical substance can be sterile, representing technical sophistication in isolation.
o Theory can drive method through its level of analysis, its stage of articulation, the types of constructs it proposes, and its descriptive or prescriptive nature.
Altough theory and method should be related, this also brings issues, what are these issues?
- Articles about how to develop and write about theory often emphasize processes and strategies that are relatively independent of methods.
- There is a large pool of theories/school of thoughts while the resources to research everything is limited, therefore choices have to be made to research what. The problem therefore is how to balance new theory while sustaining high standards.
Standard ordering of the research process rarley takes place, the different parts are in continuous interplay why is this the case?
- Theory --> Method --> Theory is an ideal unrealistic scenario
- Method can generate and shape theory, just as theory can generate and shape method
- There is a back-and-forth character in which concepts, conjectures, and data are in continuous interplay
- Empirical studies generate data which can be used in theorizing
- Higher grades + faster learning
- Never study anything twice
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
For my 1st exam I got a C. Then, I started looking for ways to learn better and I came across Study Smart. Since then I have scored a A+, A, A- and another A. I highly recommend it to everyone who wants to hear it. I am so happy with it!!
I was struggling to finish all my first-year subjects for 3 years. Then I discovered Study Smart, which helped me to finish all of them within 3 months.
Because of StudySmart, things are going well in many ways. Before, I always had study stress and no time for anything. Now I feel calm and confident (because of the program). I used to score a B, now I usually score an A or A+.
Hey Chris, I really want to thank you very much for developing the platform, I usually got around C for my exams, now I scored an A+, an A and a A- !!
Since using Study Smart, my average has increased significantly. I even completed a statistics course with a A+ while I'm bad at statistics. I took on extra courses this year, because of Study Smart. Thanks so much!
Ever since I started studying with StudySmart I passed all my exams !!! No more re-sits!! At first, I was happy with a pass and now I only get good grades. Many thanks!
I aced all the courses I studied with Study Smart. For law, I first scored a D, and now an A! I’m 100% sure that I’ll pass all the courses I study with Study Smart.
I always thought I studied well. My grades were fine. I could never have imagined that applying these study skills would have such a huge and direct impact on my grades, my speed and the pleasure I have in learning.
For the first time, I finally feel totally confident about the way I learn. I have the perfect overview and make great progress in terms of speed and the grades I get. Thanks, Chris!
I immediately started to enjoy learning again, and my grades soared. All of a sudden, everything went better. I highly recommend Study Smart to all students..
Being able to create my materials online made the process of studying so much smoother and quicker. I no longer have to spend a huge amount of my time on creating my summaries.
At first, my notes were a mess. Now I use Study Smart to take my notes in a perfectly structured way. It helps me to save a lot of time and do other things I enjoy.
Students that study with Study Smart get better grades. The system applies all the learning methods in such a way that both well-performing students and students who struggle perform much better.
Hi Chris, I would like to thank you very much. Last year I scored C on a course, and this year I got an A+ thanks to your method! Thank you very much!
The largest effect is that my child is more enthusiastic about school! Every parent wants their children to be happy at school, Study Smart made it happen.
In high school, I failed several exams, and that has really changed now. I actually needed this tool very much back then. Since I started studying with StudySmart, I haven't had any D's. My average score is now an A and those are results I would have never had in the past
With my old method, I passed only 3 out of 8 courses. Since I started taking my notes digitally in Study Smart, I have passed all my courses on the first try. For me, StudySmart takes away the stress of wondering if I will pass or not.
Thanks to StudySmart, I passed all my exams, and with better grades than before! On top of that, I have mastered a very good study method now, which I am confident will help me earn my degree.
Through which drives, drives theory method?
- Through research design (How to approach the research and how to balance theory and evidence)
- Through choice of measures (How to measure data correctly based on the type of research)
- Through samples (how to select a representative sample)
How does method drive theory?
--> provide new theoretical insights
All researchers struggle with deciding when they should be true to their theory and when they should be true to their data, what is their struggle?
- If we pay too much attention to available or potentially available data, we are trapped by operations, and theorizing is stifled.
- If we pay no attention to data, our theorizing will be rather too remote and will occur all on the conceptual plane.
- In either case, the potential interplay between method and theory is limited.
- The key: find a way to serve both, using research methods as a central role as they are designed to serve both theory and evidence
What is the role of abductive reasoning?
- Discovery rests primarily on abductive reasoning
- Unmet expectations are clues that motivate theorizing, and, precisely for this reason, they are to be welcomed and embrached by researchers
- A path of critical reasoning in which conjectures follow surprises
Why does interplay between theory and method happens in a context defind by customers of research?
o How does this shape the character of the research that is performed?
Try our study magic for free
a PDF, study it super fast
- No sign up, email or credit card needed!
- AI makes unlimited flashcards
- Get unlimited quizzes and tests
- Ask AI anything
- No sign up, email or credit card needed!
- Have and keep perfect overview
- Make flashcards, notes and mind maps
- Review, test and score!
The question on the page originate from the summary of the following study material:
- A unique study and practice tool
- Never study anything twice again
- Get the grades you hope for
- 100% sure, 100% understanding
