Doing Social Research - Alternatives to Social Research - Personal Experience

5 important questions on Doing Social Research - Alternatives to Social Research - Personal Experience

How doe we gain knowledge through personal experience?

By things that happen to us, when we see or experience it,  we tend to accept it as true.
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What are the disadvantages of personal experience?

  • An optical illusion or mirage can orrcur.
  • Overgeneralization
  • Selective observation
  • Premature closure
  • Halo effect
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What is selective observation?

When we take special notice of some people or events and tend to seek out evidence that confirms what we already believe and ignore contradictory information.
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What is premature closure?

We feel we have the answer and do not need to listen, seek information, or raise questions any longer.
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What is the halo effect?

When we overgeneralize from a highly positive or prestigious source and let its strong reputation or prestige ''rub off'' onto other areas.
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