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A snapshot of the summary - CIPP/E Notes
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1 Introduction to European Data Protection Law
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1.1.2.2 European Convention on Human Rights
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To who is the ECHR applicable?EU member states
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What do new member states need to do with the ECHR?Ratify at earliest opportunity
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Which principles do the Human Rights Declaration and the ECHR recognize?Need for balance between the rights of individuals and the justifiable interference with these rights.
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1.1.3 Early laws and regulations
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What was included in recommendation 509 of the Council of EuropeHuman rights and modern scientific and technological developments
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What was the result of recommendation 509 of the Council of Europe?Resolutions 73/22 and 74/29 in 1973 and 1974 -
What did the OECD develop?Guidelines on protection of privacy and trans-border flows of personal data in 1980
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Do the OECD guidelines make a distinction between public and private sectors?No
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Do the OECD guidelines only apply to electronically gathered personal information?No -
What was the first international binding instrument with regards to data protection and free flow of data?Convention 108
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When was convention 108 established?1981
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