Communication of Attitudes, emotions and identity
13 important questions on Communication of Attitudes, emotions and identity
How does the self concept develop?
Social comparison (compare to references)
What are the two types of self-fullfilling prophecies?
Beliefs influences the way we communicate and the way others communicate with us, shapes our self-concept
What is the chain about beliefs about the self?
impact
Others beliefs
cause
Others actions
reinfource
Out beliefs
influence
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What are characteristics of the self-concept?
positive illusion
sources of bias --> feedback, criticism
stable and flexible --> multidimensional, situation-dependent
resistant to change --> confirmation bias
What are the conditions that have to be met to stimulate the change of the self-concept? (by feedback of others)
2. appraisal must be perceived HIGHLY PERSONAL
3. REASONABLE with what we already belief about ourselves
4. CONSISTENTLY AND NUMEROUSLY
What are the 9 ways the self/ identity can be communicated?
body language
appearance
clothing
skin tone
health
environment
personal space --> behavioural residue
virtual space
What is the ethnolinguistic identity theory?
communication is a big part of how social identity develops
How are emotions expressed?
Nonverbal (face, body, touch)
Verbal
Which emotions are most accuratley communicated thorugh the body (posture)?
guild
pride
Which emotions ar most accurately communicated through the face?
Disgust
fear
happiness
sadness
Which emotions are most accurately communicated through touch?
sympathy
For what can verbal expression of emotion be used?
clarify emotions
What are factors that influence the expression of emotion? (5)
Culture
Gender
Social norms
emotion contagion
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