Pituitary hormones and their control by the Hypothalamus
3 important questions on Pituitary hormones and their control by the Hypothalamus
What different types of cells are present in the anterior pituitary and what type of hormone do they produce?
1. Somatotropes - human growth hormone (GH)
2. Cortipotropes - Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH)
3. Thyrotropes - thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
4. Conadotropes - gonadotropic hormones (LH and FSH)
5. Lactotropes - prolactin (PRL)
2. Cortipotropes - Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH)
3. Thyrotropes - thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
4. Conadotropes - gonadotropic hormones (LH and FSH)
5. Lactotropes - prolactin (PRL)
What are the two important hormones secreted through the posterior pituitary?
- Antiduretic hormone/vasopressin - controls the rate of water secretion
- Oxytocin - helps during delivery and milk production
- Oxytocin - helps during delivery and milk production
During what time of the day is GH secreted the most?
Between 12 PM and 3 AM - during the REM sleep
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