Regimes of the modern world - Modern systems of political rule - Illiberal democracies
3 important questions on Regimes of the modern world - Modern systems of political rule - Illiberal democracies
How can liberal democracy be viewed in theoretical terms?
Liberal democracy can be viewed as on the one hand an uneasy compromise between a liberal commitment to individual freedom and constitutional government, and on the other hand a democratic commitment to free, fair and competitive elections.
How are illiberal democracies different from liberal democracies?
Instead of seeking to reconcile democracy with constitutionalism, illiberal democracies attempt to blend democracy with authoritarianism.
They are democratically elected regimes that routinely ignore constitutional limits on their power deprive citizens of basic rights and freedoms.
They are democratically elected regimes that routinely ignore constitutional limits on their power deprive citizens of basic rights and freedoms.
What are the features of this illiberal authoritarian democracy?
- Regular elections that are sufficiently free and fair to contribute (within limits)
- Personalized leadership, strong state, weak opposition
- political and civil rights are selectively suppressed (no attempt made to control every part of human life).
- Disposition towards majoritarianism; hostility towards minorities.
example: turkey. Also transition countries like Poland, Slovakia, Hungary etc.
- Personalized leadership, strong state, weak opposition
- political and civil rights are selectively suppressed (no attempt made to control every part of human life).
- Disposition towards majoritarianism; hostility towards minorities.
example: turkey. Also transition countries like Poland, Slovakia, Hungary etc.
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